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September 17, 2009
Say it ain't so, Renault
By DAVID GREEN
In October 1919, one of the world's first modern sports -- baseball, already 43 years old if you count the origin of today's National League as a starting point, even older if you date from the establishment of the first fully professional team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings, in 1869 -- suffered a scandal of historic proportions when the Chicago White Sox of the American League were accused of deliberately losing the World Series to Cincinnati.
It took nearly a year for the rumors of skullduggery to result in any sort of consequence.
Fast-forward to today, almost 100 years after the baseball scandal, when another modern sport -- automobile racing -- is embroiled in a scandal that gnaws at the legitimacy of its purpose.
The scandal is in Formula One, but American race fans, most of them attuned to NASCAR stock car racing, should take notice, because the entire sport is smeared by the actions of an F1 team in one of last year's races.
Renault, the French auto manufacturer which owns a Formula One team, has sacked the two leaders of the team and has stated that it will not contest accusations that ING Renault F1 Team conspired to manipulate the outcome of the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix, won by Renault driver Fernando Alonso.
In Great Britain, where F1 is every bit as big a deal as NASCAR is in Charlotte, the press are apoplectic. Phrases such as "one of the darkest days" and "worst single piece of cheating in the history of sport" have punctuated the coverage in publications such as The Times of London.
There are questions already being raised about the impact of the "fixed" race on last year's championship titles for drivers and manufacturers, and about whether litigation may be utilized as a means of redress of perceived and/or real grievances.
Other scribes have been less dramatic than that, discussing in less hysterical terms what the World Motor Sport Council may do to punish the team and what ramifications there may be for the two drivers involved in the cheating -- Alonso and Nelson Piquet, who has admitted deliberately crashing in the early stages to trigger a strategic advantage for Alonso versus the faster Ferrari and McLaren entries.
But make no mistake -- it's a tenuous time for racing.
Revelation of the Renault scandal comes in almost dead-solid synchronicity with uproar in Indianapolis over one of the icons of drag racing supposedly losing a race on purpose to help another driver's chances to make the cutoff for the NHRA Countdown to its season championship titles, and tumult in NASCAR over the selection of the 12 drivers who will battle each other in the Chase for the Cup.
Renault's admission of cheating comes at the same time John Force angrily responds to a competitor's assertions that he threw a race, while Carl Edwards candidly admits, sure, he would allow a teammate to pass him and even allow him to win if it were in the best interests of the team.
Never mind the dismissals of racing as "nothing but cars going around in circles"; race fans can question, with just as much validity, the "point" of other sports:
Football -- two groups of men butting and battling against each other, in order to advance a leather object up and down a field arbitrarily set at 100 yards long;
Baseball -- players attempting to hit a small ball with a wooden bat, only to run around a diamond-shaped course and, hopefully, end up where they started;
Basketball -- players running up and down a court, attempting to throw a ball into a steel-rimmed "basket" more often and with greater efficiency than an opposing group.
None of these activities has any world-historical significance, except in that they have all risen to great popularity and importance in a society increasingly freed from the life-and-death concerns of a more primitive time.
They have all become enormous businesses now, these sports and games. But their immense popularity and the passion of their fans remain based on the presumption that the contests are fair and square, not predetermined, staged or manipulated.
That presumption is now, at best, suspect. At worst, it is obsolete.
How to -- uh -- "fix" this mess?
Baseball, in 1920, imposed harsh penalties on the players implicated -- but never convicted -- in the "Black Sox" scandal. Baseball turned the emerging mass media into an ally as well as a watchdog adversary and rode the heroic exploits of players such as Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig and others into a triumph over its scandal.
That sport has had less success dealing with modern questions raised about the validity of competition based on performance-enhancing substances and issues of flawed character. The landscape of public opinion and media attention is much altered from that of the 1920s.
Racing may be in a quagmire from which it will be unable to extricate itself. Its management has conspired with a select few to turn all major forms of the sport into team-centered competition. Many observers and students of the sport, along with a good many competitors, have decried this trend as something that undermines the competitive integrity of racing.
It will be interesting to see what the leaders of motor sport do in this time. I only hope we will witness some sort of Ruthian miracle, and that we will not be instead witnessing the ignoble end of the racing world as we know it.
September 17, 2009 | Permalink
Comments
I have always maintained that the very nature of motor racing makes it practically impossible to "fix" the outcome of a race. There are just too many factors that no one can control --flat tires, blown engines, someone wrecking and taking other cars out with them. Piquet crashing certainly helped Alonso win that race but by no means guaranteed it. We have always had cheating in racing, whether doing something to the cars or some tactic on the race track. A team mate is about to go a lap down and someone suddenly spins and brings out a caution, or a mysterious debris caution at an opportune time. Where did the debris come from? Haven't we caught guys on video tape throwing stuff out the window?
The problem has been they have always been allowed to get away with it or maybe just been given a slap on the wrist. Cheaters should be sent home, given no points or prize money for that particular race and then be suspended for a period of time depending on what they were caught doing. Notice how we have not had anyone caught doctoring their cars in NASCAR since they sat down Carl Long.
I know they like to use the argument that it's not fair to the sponsors and they want the fans leaving the race track knowing who won the race. As a fan who attends races, it would not bother me one bit if I got home the next day and found out someone was DQed for an infraction. As a matter of fact, I would prefer it that way. As to the money the sponsors put into the teams, maybe they would make sure nothing illegal is being done just like they get involved when certain drivers don't behave they way they like. Sit some people down, send some people home and a lot of it will stop.
Posted by: Peter | Sep 17, 2009 12:41:19 PM
I agree that there are so many factors involved that fixing a race is very difficult, but would add the caveat that it would be easier to accomplish in F1 because so few drivers/teams have a real shot at winning in the first place. Also, pit strategy can have, in my estimate, an inordinate impact on the results in F1 events. That isn't to say that what happens in the pits doesn't affect NASCAR events, because it does. But F1 often comes down to a matter of one-stop or two-stop (and sometimes three) race and when that stop occurs can be a big, big factor. You didn't address this, David, but what about teammates letting other teammates pass by for the lead to get the five bonus points and then giving the lead back? Cheating, or no? It's certainly altering the race.
Posted by: Paul B. | Sep 17, 2009 5:07:08 PM
I agree with Peter that fixing a race is difficult, and with Paul B. that it is simpler in F1 because there are fewer elements involved -- fewer cars, fewer laps, et cetera -- to be precisely manipulated.
Peter and I also differ with regard to "cheating" and "fixing," which I believe are two different things.
Paul B., several readers mentioned the bonus points for leading a lap in previous posts that I have had on the subject of team racing. I am foursquare against this practice.
Posted by: David Green | Sep 17, 2009 5:16:07 PM
Do away with the bonus points for a leading a lap and only reward the person leading the most.
Posted by: 68 camaro ss | Sep 17, 2009 6:55:31 PM
The story here is Renault's Nelson Angelo Piquet doing what we in NASCAR-land call "intentionally causing a caution". What we know is Piquet crashed in a dangerous part of the track to intentionally cause a caution. The way the strategy was planned was with Alonso starting near the back (those who start 1st to 10th must race with fuel loads from the third session in qualifying and are imounded; those 11th and back can start with any fuel and setup). When Alonso stopped, and the others still not pitted, the call was made for Piquet to crash in the dangerous part of the track, call the caution, and have everyone else pit. Wasn't Dale Jr punished 25 points for doing a similar thing in Bristol when his car wasn't running well -- spin out to cause a caution?
Posted by: Bobby | Nov 20, 2009 1:51:16 PM
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